Assessment of Selenium Levels in the Solomon River in Southwestern Kansas (Kansas Department of Health and Environment)


Start Date: 2007

End Date: 2009

Full Citation:

Kansas Dept. of Health & Environment, 2007-2009, $10,000. "Assessment of selenium levels in the Solomon River in southwestern Kansas (Kansas Department of Health and Environment)." PI: D. Huggins, Co-PI: N. Lim.

Category:

  • Aquatic

Associated with the KU Field Station: No

Research Summary:

The Solomon River drains approximately 6,840 square miles of mainly agricultural land in north-central Kansas. Designated use for the Solomon River include: aquatic life support, primary contact recreation, domestic water supply, food procurement, ground water recharge, industrial water supply, irrigation, and livestock watering (KDHE 2004). North Fork Solomon River and South Fork Solomon River are two major tributaries of the Solomon River. There are three reservoirs in the Solomon River Basin: Kirwin Reservoir on the North Fork Solomon River, Webster Reservoir on the South Fork Solomon River, and Waconda Lake on the Solomon River. The Solomon River Basin is impaired from selenium because its watershed is rich in Cretaceous marine shales that are naturally high in selenium.

The goal of this project was to supplement KDHE’s continuing sampling efforts with additional selenium data necessary to address TMDLs and fish-tissue selenium data for the EPA draft aquatic life chronic criterion for selenium. The objectives were:

  1. Assess selenium levels in the stream flow, bed sediment, and fish tissue at multiple stream sites in the Solomon River Basin above Waconda Lake;
  2. Correlate selenium levels among the three media to determine the role of water-column selenium concentrations on impacting aquatic life; and
  3. Characterize fish-tissue concentration within and among stream sites relative to the proposed EPA draft aquatic life chronic criterion for selenium.

Please contact Debbie Baker (dbaker@ku.edu) for a copy of the final report for this project. Report citation